THIRD NATURAL
IDEAL AND IMPLEMENTATION
(Discussion on the Removal Act and Truths)
Chapter I
GENERAL ROTATION Martyr
Put simply, the Buddha, the ideal of infinite beings, first of all, thanks to the Vietnamese super realistic to achieve. In other words, instead of being infinitely enhanced, full explanation of its power, it is based on a finite life to which free people, so that the ideal of people can accomplish . Because, according to Buddhism, whether the requirements of being infinite is the ideal base to another, it also says nothing about the inner potential only. In contrast, liberation is to look at reality, it's urgent ne reality that is detached from it in the body in itself opens up a realm of magic, immortal: what Buddha called liberation ( mokkha), which is Nirvana (nibbana) is there.
"Thus, one is born legal, law student born in the bridges bi sterility system, an offline supreme Nirvana. One from the old law, in the old law, said that the bridge is very old ball, an offline supreme Nirvana and has achieved ... to illness, death benefits, lamentation, suffering, too "(1)
These are recounted after the Buddha's enlightenment, that is to discover the birth, old age, sickness and death reality that is already self-aware that any student that expresses eternal life absolutely so.
However, Vietnamese Buddha super reality, meaning that like? This issue, as stated in natural, mainly foreign origin not established the actual release. That is, by the will subdue individuals are the ones indicated by the word ignorance, education, charity, ego, self education, etc ... which are liberated. Because, according to Buddhism, all the dissatisfaction and loss of freedom in the current created by the will of living of the individual claims as usually referred to above. If escape from the daily life of the will is confirmed, in other respects, ie activities of self-kang. Broadly speaking, the Buddha, because people are living longer seek permanent state should fall, at least, not one death can not take working conditions, which is the fundamental Buddhist philosophy to make reasonable attitudes.
(A) M. 25 Ariyapariyesana 1, p '167; Trung, 56, La-na. p, 269; studio Dharmakaya Buddha and Buddha Body, p. 22,
Standing on historically speaking, of course, this is not necessarily thought of Buddhism, but there is also liberated from the age of the Austro-That-mail returned.
"When escape is all the craving in the hearts of all the dead at that time which is not dead, but the range shown; you have smashed all the chains in the thought of death at that time that immortalized - That is the teaching of (O-Ba-Ni-Price-Da) that "(1).
These are the words recorded in the Austro-That-mail. Including the question "who can show a violation" (Brahma samanusnuti) if is replaced by "a Nirvana show" there are other costs of Buddhism? Award-out-of Buddhism has also led him to start from the system. Only there is disagreement, the parties, under a certain minister, recognizes an individual as a fixed ideal, but the Buddha, the bowl again this notion that because freedom to assert themselves popularity of living Home: the biggest feature of the Buddha. In summary, the guideline to make Buddhist ideals that are advocated as the stance outlined above.
(1) Kathaka up. 26, 14-15
To put it simply, if the ego, self education stronger the more people away from the ideal, in contrast, they escape the ego, self how much education as close to perfect this much, that is the motto large tu-director-of the Buddha. As for how to implement the new guideline is that it concerns the whole power of the Buddha, and, in a brief, characteristic of Buddhism also can tell at that point.
As mentioned in the first natural, if we examine each of the tu-director-of-site of the Buddha has many similarities with the practice of direct communication of contemporary social practice as well as of the previous era. For example, on methods of meditation, the Charity and the four formless are derived from his first A-La-La-Da-Aging and depression, while the contingent world is roughly similar to what has been the the Ba-La-subject teachers from the previous state. By the method to settle in the rainy season is also the approach between different religious communities Sa-union license at the time. Step forward that review, the Bat-The-Path opens has not been transferred from Bat-German Ba-La-Mon's that? In addition, there are many similar points can not all be mentioned. Again, in the conventional method of cultivation is regarded as endemic to Buddhism, if further research will show there are many communities where communication with the opposite sex, or only slightly different in form only. Thread will make people wonder is not only the motto of liberation was that even the implementation of the method are the same again. Thus, the undeniable truth of Buddhism is also state of the current approach is not less, and this is sometimes the Buddha also acknowledged. In Buddhist scriptures, people often see things like "She-La-Mon said this, and we also say that" it is the idea.
Thus, on this point, the character of Buddha in where? Characteristic features of the Buddhist faith is not the external signs that item in the spirit of reality, because the Buddha taught people how to do all the things by the Buddha himself expressed in the effort, not by tradition: it is one of the most distinctive of the Buddha. Pham Chi had to say to the Buddha: The Ba-La-Mon year, thanks to measures that can achieve great results, ie due to sincere, austere. Virtues (chastity), learning and training cups. " Buddha asked, "But among the Ba-La-Mon has anyone done it now in law by autonomous, self-discipline in law was not?" (1)
(1) M.99 Subha II, p. 199; China 38. Anh Vu, p. 181.
That Buddha said that what is most critical right now people must "self-consciousness, self-discipline, self-certification" (abhinna sacchikatva vipkam pavedam), in a word, is it legal to live in, but if only as la paralysis of the empty list without actually they have no chemical sense. Therefore, when thinking of the Buddha, practitioners often picture with words as follows:
"France thanks to the Buddha which is off to a skillful, he is the legal reality, no time limit (or any time any country has the volume of use), is rapidly effective method, is method can lead the way (Bhagavata dhammo Svakkhato Sandtthiko akaliko ehipussiko opanayiko ...) (1)
In the paragraphs above, ihipassiko very interesting language. I translated as "rapid effect", if the translation would mean "to see"; means that if the teachings of the Buddha is experiencing right now will have the ultimate effect, which is a distinctive large.
Song, Buddha is not employed, but not chosen. All the rituals and acts of the trial superstition, rubbish of that time were all cut away. Religions of India at that time one side contains ideas Trac Vietnamese, on the other; it involves acts of religious extremely stupid, two different aspects of interference, it is difficult to resolve. But there are sometimes movements of religious innovation, but because of the shady motives should receive from the viewpoint of today, still not free from superstitious beliefs, many religious nonsense and harmful information facilities often still continue. In that context only Buddhist who is fully capable of discerning critics choose to take the necessary elements commonly used as internal documents after having filtered to eliminate the nonsense and not harmful.
(1) AI Theravada Buddhism, 207.
Therefore, it was found in the religious leadership of Theravada Buddhism does not have island prop spells, do not invoke stellar, your bread, not economic fire, not pure bleach, no doubt mean more wealth and the singular solutions, because the Buddha said that the ones that are harmful should be stripped out. Reviews the main precepts are terms only for the attachment of property damage law enforcement is that the current misunderstanding is the director. As Buddha said, the wrong belief that bigotry is one of the causes of human bondage in the realms of Education (the Buddhist precepts in the comments is one of the lower division). Executive's unique spirit of Buddhism is to take the moral center, if combined with the motto that they are teaching, regardless of who was employed, whether it is otherwise the teachings of the saints go too is rejected. (1) In all sound religion, Theravada Buddhism is the religion have at least elements of superstition, the living spirit of the fresh and abundant of all, this time just looking at the situation now clear enough. Therefore, in my opinion, the Mahayana teachings which advocates restoration of the great spirit of Theravada Buddhism that is, today, especially in Japan, in fact, in contrast, filled with superstitious elements: this is a sad way.
Thus the Buddha, for the cultivation method at that time, a hand employed, but, on the other hand, the last chain, loosely speaking, that is the attitude of the Buddhist middle way. The goal of the Buddhist middle way is for the pain, happy, ie in a manner that extreme asceticism was wrong, and, buried in hedonism is absurd: people have always stood in the middle two extremes with his new middle. In speaking of the first law in the Garden of Loc, Buddha has strongly emphasized this point.
"Ham immersed ordinary sensual man is fallen down, not saints, is very significant: but, self-torture body to hardship to the ordinary as well as down list, not saints, is the very meaning. It leaves two minutes approved, keep the middle way can the true path of As-Lai is the way to self-government liberal offer tranquility, enlightened witness, to the senses and nirvana.
(1) There are many places all the law enforcement chain very meaning of Ba-La-Mon, read the trade Mon-Sa-Fruits and Brahma Net will see.
"The Pi-Qiu! What is the middle way of As-Lai whereby realization of (Majjhima patipada ...)? That is the heart of St.-Path. Political opinions, the thoughts, the language of business, the main clause, the calculation process, mindfulness and the ". (1)
Consider then that the religious motto at that time directed two very strong tendency, which is the tendency to miserable to damnation would be liberated and trends in hedonism of Thuan-World-Women, and the two are out of balance. Reviews of Lu-Su derivative States is as self-Na is unforgettable, and Phu Lan-Na and A-Di-Da etc. ... sex is pleasure; Buddhist eclectic both extremes that he advocated the middle way. This is not just based on the above two trends, but also concluded the Buddha's own experience again and the last point implies that precious that one can not ignore. That is, when Buddha was Prince the king as well as other elements of the religion of India at that time had a lot of sensual experience; then after renunciation, for about six years, over how many arduous hardships on the way to find direction, but that both are meaningless so he would leave two extreme suffering, lost: this is typical behavior leading practitioners of Buddhism. Therefore, if the mineral policy of the spirit, not only limited in size, fun, then for all the cultivation methods of the time can use it as a legitimate approach and appeal, and The main method that is effective enough doses to treat the disease in India thought about. To say the meaning of middle age, the Buddhist and Confucian middle way has very deep meaning.
(1) SV p. 421: Zhuan Falun Business (notes 6, page 16) Basic Buddhism, p. 45.
According to Buddhism all beings are the result of karma (1), so if you exclude the principle of (professional) make it to the discrepancies in all beings are capable of leading practitioners to make gradual gradually being the absolute difference in wealth, there is no fundamental difference between both beings: the basic principles of tu-director-related in Buddhism, and the results have led to human-to- per-class-a review. This is a unique event in the history of India, and one of the big reasons that Buddhism has become a major religions of the earth is there.
(1) Suttanipata 654-653: M. 28, Vasetthe.
Legal basics of Ba-La-Mon is the special education class four rigorously, and press the distinction not only for society but even in religion it is also used for religious guidance. Time, the stream She-La-Mon is the only class to complete the religious activities, but not the other three classes, especially classes Wednesday, Prime News-La-Da, may not prayer, listening to lectures. (1) theoretical standpoint that says, in the Ba-La-subject teachers, from Austria-That-mail on, he thought, of course, has no longer relevant, because the basic teachings of the Austrian- means-mail not only falls to equal recognition of each person, but also that anyone, even the Police-de-advantage or low population means (raikva) are able to practice their religion and say that's great Pham-Natural (2) But, in fact, it is completely maintained four castes.
(1) India-Study-Religion-Philosophy-Education-History, pages 405 to 406
(2) Andorra school-Religion-Philosophy-Education-History, pages 300 to 301
Protection such as business-Forums-majority in the Austrian-That-mail has been defined as the spiritual director is limited to only three classes, and Prime-Da-La did not attend. (1) Back in the French trade regime is more draconian, entirely gnostic religious bureaucracy to reflect advances in Ba-La-Mon is divine direction. Between then and since that time the Buddha boost - boldly acknowledged the equality between people, strongly opposed the division created by bullying each other for all: we can say, it is a special large display.
Thus the Buddha and his disciples could not not use any means to strive for Ba-La-Mon. According to financial business editor in China-A-Ham, you should offer, starting from No. 10 Pham Chi experience, then the exchange of views between the Buddha and his disciples with a Ba-La-Mon was roughly around this problem. (2) The Buddha's method of reasoning has more, but stood in terms of logic that says, Buddhism advocates the division of four character classes only career rather than nature. In ancient times, Buddha's disciples are Ca-Chien-Dien (Kaccayana) presented to the king of Ma-Du-La (Madhuraraja) a very interesting way that I would write as follows:
(1) India-Study-Religion-Philosophy-Education-History 528 trag.
(2) Pham Chi Products. High-Function 35-41, in School-Ham, Little Coast business (D. 27, Aggamma) have recorded the narrative of a Ba-La-Mon was ordained by the Buddha. Trung, 50, Necessary Repair (m. 99, Kannako-Thala) also documented a discussion between the Buddha and the king of Ba-Tu-Nac about four castes.
"What we told her-La-Mon is a noble descent, and all others are despicable, only the name (ghosa) rather than real. Try standing on economically speaking, in four castes anyone with money can dictate to others, then morally it whenever anyone regardless of class, as ten evil must students to fall ill, those who do good deeds will be ten students improve, it's very nature. Stood in terms of the law that says no matter what subject or Ba-La-Da-La-Thu, everyone robbery, murder is also a thief rob, murder, nothing different at all. Step forward to say, when the renunciation is subject to Sa-Ba-La-Mon whether or Prime-Da-La is the same as sa-subject, what is much different? So, sure She-La-Mon is the topping, and others is despicable, it is only artificial only. "(1) (Great idea).
To conclude the King said; "Mr. Lamb-Ca-Dien, such that four castes are equal, people do not see any difference at all." By a referendum on the economic power of the story is very interesting. Buddhism, while not directly advocate broke social class, but on this point of view it is also possible for an indirect broke.
(A) M. Madhura Sutta 84: Review, 2 page 591.
In summary, the to, cowardly man's personality is so not like them because that is; of martyrdom, descendants absolutely no sense at all, but only different in that there are pick or not to proceed tu only: that is the essence of Buddhism advocates and practitioners.
"Do not ask me to like them, only to the religious questions only,
Fire caused by trees
In the course also means lower production of the saint with great wisdom
Descendants do not consider themselves to be noble shame that bullying other streams
Only the tame truth is what the
The last to subdue the feelings are genuine virtues,
Do something for the island in future
Always the same form the true worth "(1)
Great idea on the text that is flushed but despicable in society, but if true spiritual practice, that dominated body, mind, that the fact that the new topping, are eligible to receive the same form of people .
(1) S, I, p, 68; Journal 4, p. 591.
Thus the Buddha was "initiated four castes are pure" (catuvinnim suddhim pannapeti) (1) that all undertakings are able to cultivate the same direction, and he advocated the application of the congregation him, so people of four castes are ordained by the Buddha is called "Like Son".
"Just as the Ganges River, Da-very-na, A-di-la-she-disciples, Tat-la-compliance, Ma-flow toilet, etc. ... when it is no longer a variable name that is called Sea River all, four class-de-Benefit Police, Ms-La-Mon, Phe-Xa and Prime-Da; if y under the rules of monastic religious Tathagata that direction is no longer called them old (nama-gottani) which are again called favorite-E "(2)
That the ideal of the Buddhist congregation as well as big sea, not from a stream that are of a compromise, people of all classes are also practiced Buddhism into a Republic, which is liberated. Standpoint that says relief is popular Buddhist towering La-Ba-teaching on this subject, because Ba-La-subject teachers themselves are not supreme, but refused to save the poor. The reason Buddhism has become a popular religion, beyond the territory of India into a major world religion is at this point.
(A) M. 93 Assalayana 11, p, 149; Trung, 37, A-Photographer-The-La, p. 180.
(2) A. IV, p, 200; Tang, 37, p, 432; Basic Buddhism, pp. 370 to 372
Roughly speaking, then, for the martyrs, Buddhist notion that women are bad men, it is a fact, just look in the classic has plenty of room to talk about the disadvantages of women clearly enough. In the past, when her aunt is the Ma-ha-Buddha-bar-she-she to deny (Mahapajapati) ask the congregation ordained, the Buddha was very reluctant; after by A-Nan Buddhist invocation last two to three times to accept. This is a clear positive, but not so that the security Buddhist contempt for women as they are not religious guidance. In this regard, women rate professors-States stated the following opinion: "Buddhism is a side of attitude and tried to encourage women to self-help for the province that spirituality, and a face to warn women Pi-Qiu for martyrdom ". (1) Therefore, if security Buddhist contempt of women is a big mistake. old, at Ba-Tu-Nac vu water-Tat-La The sitting Buddha is talking to the news report said Moscow disclaimers (Mallika) give birth and have one daughter. Upon hearing that the daughter, the king seemed unhappy. Immediately see the Buddha said:
(1) Basic Buddhism, p. 203.
"Great King! But the daughter, but also more sons. If the gentle virtue and intelligence, while export prices hospitality business know parents husband, the son of man was born who would brave, outline proposals. Thus, the gentle side of the king could direct a country "(1)
See then, the Buddha is a woman of virtue and wisdom will be better than boys. Therefore the status of women in the congregation of roughly Buddha but poor men, but in practice as it does not at direct variation. Men are male believers (upasaka), the woman also known as female believers (upasika); credit men as men, but to the results Real Complete. Men do share that is results-Qiu A-La-Han, the woman Pi-Ni Qiu-making is also A-La-Han result. The only terms of general law, the men and women have the distinction. For example, one woman that is distinctive not be as-Lai (and Go-Wheel-Saint-United). But, in fact, not a disciple of the Buddha which is comparable to As-Lai, as such, the distinction was not a matter of law through general practice alone. If the law minister said the woman, if men do lives after birth, will be able to as-Lai (and Dharmaraja).
(1) S 'I, p. 88 '
Thus poor women men through just such a life apart only. Moreover, in fact, in the ranks Billion-Ni Qiu-there are many people that the state gas, capacity, and no less realm of the La-Han men.
"Spare any other person, everyone calm the mind, intellect, they may have found the law; women, men have the mental defilements, then do not be evil" (1)
Above is the text of the Su-Ma-Ni (Soma) answered the evil, and has proved that in the law of Buddha does not have the distinction of male and female at all.
"He is enlightened, the cardinals rank, the La-Ba-Mon (Buddha), the female was extracted (High Pure daughter) His mouth because he was born, now (y says he instructs ) has completed a full enough what to do, and stop all suffering " (2)
(1) SI p. 129; Journal 44, p. 730; Therig No 61.
(2) Therig, no, 336.
The above are the verse of the Ton-Thai-Loi-Ni (Sundari). For every percentage-Qiu proclaimed "child is the target of his death," then it says "the woman of his is quoted," so, what can poor men where? Natural Presbyterian-Ni-Ca (Therigattha) is a very rich document speaks of knowledge, as well as the ideal realm of women. In four of the A-function and found many words are valued measures of the monk-Ni, and in the development of Buddhist teachings, women have devoted themselves how they see it clearly enough. In the ranks of rate-Ni Qiu-there were, when the accident review, subdued the heathen, or when to meet with the king that makes the king respectfully, who had also rejected the temptation of man other to show off more solid so ... that's a bright woman, enough to represent every Buddhist women. And this is not confined to the ranks of Qiu-Ni-rate home and even among women in the family credit also. Many stories have been signed copy of the special virtue of the credit period in the country famous women, such as Loc-Form-Pi-Xa-Ca (Visakha Migaimata). In particular, when someone at home has reached the No-Refund, as Infinite-Rate-Female (Anopama) is an example. Then Thag Man saunhu lady expressed in economic Wins Maggie is to describe the ideal woman of this type of Buddhism.
In short, if handled in terms of form, then, of course, the Buddha was considered women inferior men, but if you stand on dignity stand taken as the basis for morality that religion is but a side comment women but also no less than men at all, just see the above proof is clear enough, it is a truism. Compare with the Christian self-respect for women, but people still on vacation to see a woman standing on the pulpit (pulpit). Then as the UK is proud men and women equally, but in college-Kien Kieu (Cambridge) it is still not acceptable for girls to be teachers. Yet people themselves loudly denounced Buddhism as a woman scorned daughter is such a messed up so much?
Buddha said that if you want to do ideally righteous can not give up without a sub-self, therefore, he was particularly encouraged to leave home lifestyle ego take a basis to live a life of education in wealth. However, as mentioned in previous natural, although the desire to live life, but always bar-net-of it, and then gradually closer to the ideal. See then what of the religious curriculum director has taken the moral relations activities as important, then the religious leadership of the home is worth is thought of, just bad news, the good and sound but of mind at home, but also can lead to liberation. Thus, the Buddha, on one hand say impermanent character of the living dead quickly to advise people to quickly seek liberation, on the other hand, at the same time recognize the long-term reincarnation and offer free method progressive way of salvation that all beings. Buddha has praised Vacchagotta like this:
"Like the Ganges water flowing into the sea, the sea and air, y is the Buddha whether at home or ordained, are also to enter Nirvana, but Nirvana" (1)
That praise of the Buddha's teachings, whether at home or are imbued with renunciation and towards liberation. So, as Buddha said, is toward legal liberation legal rules, not just the law ordained, but in part, if the well-kept, are also the legal, and not directly then indirectly, as well as preparation towards liberation.
(1) In-First Increase in 29, the cable version, page 350 with this text. The whole are equal to A. II, pp 197-170. But this passage in the text but not Ba-Li Han-Service only. Maybe it was established later and adding a part of the increase-Best. Anyway, it also shows clearly the spirit of Buddha, and I quote here for its origin.
"It seems that law is offering us, he sees that it is legal, there is news that is our law. If there is a rate-law Qiu-up, if there are four methods of mass.
If they are legal, there are four lines, y in law but in a gentle life of Dai-Wang Wei-born, from which they had four lines in the world, (by that) if the legal news in the world have passed away with their four lines close-de-Loi, She-La-Mon, the professor and artist etc. ...
If there is life there will be legal in the Four Heavenly King, Heavenly Rate Auctions, Free At Thien Hoa, Tu Tha At Thien Hoa; if life would be legal in Education About God, Lust About God, arūpa God, so that the time. If there are legal in the world, will result stream-winner, freezer Ham-returner, Arahant, Buddha and Buddhist Chi Built excess should be present in life. By this, Bhikkhus! Offerings should be legal " (1)
Know what the Buddha called the direct method is not only legal but also Nirvana both secular legal-political order, order the professional and orderly universe. Sure "that sees law" is implied that everyone in accordance with legal practice is meant to contract with the mind of the Buddha. According to this meaning, mineral supplements that spirit, if you take the power to do good, evil flee, making all of its obligations, then even though he knew nothing about Buddhism, which was also consistent with the spirit of the Buddha Then, just in a state that does not or do not know which direction to achieve liberation. On the security of Mahayana Buddhism also help to have the real spirit based on this above.
However, according to Buddhism, the real liberation remains the immediate problem, need to make, which is an ideal method implemented in the strict sense. So, if say in a broad sense, the "do not do evil, do all the good" is the Buddhas teach, but to say the strict sense, the direct liberation requires the cultivation of special higher more. That is what the Buddhist ideal of the monastic way of life than living at home. The only point we need to recognize that the teachings of the Buddha are magic crystals, he targeted all beings, from low to high to gradually open the way to true liberation and the ultimate in process, all both practices are under the direct cultivation.
Now we take based on the above insights to examine the direct method which Buddhist practitioners have just described and divided it into three phases. First, limit the scope of purely secular ethics, and the second stage of the cultivation of believers from secular economic de super tuc; Tuesday, is the pure monastic life, ultra-secular . To say the results of the first stage in reincarnation gender, religious, from low to high. In the second phase shall include reincarnation and liberation. By the third stage which embodies the right to be liberated. To say the reality is itself Buddha Dhamma is not necessarily split up like that, but great for those who primarily do not believe the Buddha said in the first stage measures, for practitioners in family law in the said second stage, also for the practitioners of family law it says in the third stage. How true teachings of the Buddha like. Therefore, the above classification, we can say very accurate. END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).13/1/2012.
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