Tuesday, 15 May 2012

INSTRODUCTION ABOUT BUDDHIST PRECEPTS.

 


Once venerable relics said to the Buddha-waving: "Blessed! After my death, how the Dharma of the Tathagata is lasting? "
Exalted says: "The Buddha has said that the legal world say that thanks to his disciples to practice, making the Chief Justice is head long after passing the Tathagata. "
Then Xa-profit-waving said, "O Blessed One! Why do not you see he's saying only that legal institutions?
He tells us: "This venerable! I know the time to do. Now not to the world should we not prepared. When the increase because they have the reputation, property illegally happens because the Tathagata's new regulations. "
Thus, the first 12 years after the Buddha attained enlightenment, he's not theory. By the 13th year, the tangible worldliness appears, start going wrong in our monks ... Based on the Buddha's new regulations. As the patched coat, never patch on the seat is not torn. Buddha never prescribed before this, or other prohibited things when his disciples not really do anything wrong with Noble. Such preparations show that Buddhism is not about to tie his disciples, but because the path to freedom and to prevent of corruption of the Sangha.
Buddhist precepts, including home and entered. Why has the Five, Eight Precepts, Ten good (about ten). Renunciation of the world with 10 novice and novice nuns. Ma ni delete mode there's an additional 6 school. About 250 monks. 348 nuns have sex. Bodhisattva, the world has 10 major and 48's contempt for both ordained and laity.
For the purpose of preventing acts of evil, of the Buddhist precepts established in the spirit of "violating custom processing options", so it's not bound by dogma. So the meaning of the rule is clear:
ABOUT: Sila Pali is transcribed as dill, which means that the Buddha prohibited for regulatory Buddhist disciples there to prevent the sin of the three industry. So ABOUT longer be defined as:
- Division only non-evil : Prevent the error, stop the evil. - Special release : Keeping the world does, that liberated the world. - Xu freedom : Where do the rules are followed where he life is serene. - Depending upon release : How about the path of liberation. - bar food : Make life cool and comfortable. - Preparations come : Having the capability to control the bad, evil.




LAW: Sanskrit is the Vinaya, the Pi-transcription-skin complaints, said compact is Pi-ni. Translation means to subdue (overcome, convince) or kill (eliminate evil). Law is the rule by Buddhist monks regulations apply to every living in collective Sangha.
In short, About the commandments, LAW is the law enforcement world. Law also includes both gender sex is just part of the law. The different calls like that but the nature of capital should the transplant is called science.
Discipline consists of several types:
A. About Thanh text : This is the world's goods export country, whose functions can help preserve the purity of monks and harmonious development of the Order, including the following: + Application: - Just over : Does not work any is good practice. It's only for the type of the monks, monks and nuns - maintenance work : Implementation of regulations is Buddhist practice. This is just for the event, the legal drug Futures. + Features: - Nature World : The nature of the incident. That means that if the offense is guilty. - Price's : What to prohibit off to commit felonies. + Size : About divided into 4 types: - About Legal : What the Buddha regulatory - About Can : A can of the world. About this time arising ordained if they meet three factors: prepositions into, about the purity and the dignified forum. - Virtue: The behavior of three-business out in accordance with the teachings . - About General : The general state of the world. Usually the lawyer brought about the division of the monks, monks and nuns gathered into 5 natural 7. - In heaven : 1/Thien Ba-la-di. 2/Thien Sangha-she-sa-examination. The three-land-3/Thien threads, 4/Thien Cartesian amnesty-ni. Suddenly 5/Thien sand-la. - Seven convergence : 1/Tu Ba-la-di. 2 / Capacitor Boost-old-she-sa-examination. REC-lan-price 3/Tu. The three-land-4/Tu threads. Cartesian 5/Tu amnesty-ni. 6/Tu Crime-effects. Crime 7/Tu theory. There are also divided over the name:













- Opening: Open.
- Price: Prevent back.
- Maintenance: Compliance.
- Pham violation.
- Name: The name of the world.
- Catalog: Catalog of the world.
- Nature: The nature of the world.
- General : General state of the world.
Two. Bodhisattva Precepts: About this it seems is about, ie both at home and practice in the same application in order to accomplish the Bodhi mind, also has the following characteristics: + Features: Divided into three types known as Tam's magnetism. They are: - Photographer's law suspected: About depart evil (May end to the evil.) - Photographer's dhamma: About your good deeds (May do what is good.) - Many useful charming world: About benefit of others (May to benefit to all sentient beings). + contempt and weight : 10 world and 48 major world despise. + Applications : Divided into two types: - The stem gender : Do religious meditation, body and mind naturally pure, morality complete, meaning that people who meditate effectively as they arise, without having to hold the world but still live in accordance with the legal world. - direct the world : from beginners pirated intellectual career arises, without having ordained that still lives in accordance with the ordination. addition of the Buddha's also made ​​about gender and Information. - Special World : As world's goods in Sa 10, 250 monks ... and the world of home goods is 5 world. - The World : The Bodhisattva's life was one. 3. Gender in part : According to Buddhist principles, to become a Buddhist, ask people to give rise to three practices received refuge (refuge in the Three Jewels are the Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha) and practice the five precepts. - Five Precepts : This is the first step into Buddhism but also in family home and must comply. Because men are doing the humanitarian grounds, the basic virtues of morality, as a bridge to happiness of Nirvana. It is also a factor to build the foundation for personal happiness, family and society. The five precepts are:












A. Do not kill.
2. Do not steal.
3. Do not commit adultery
4. Do not lie.
5. Do not drink alcohol.
In this world were recorded in all economic advantage-her-economic principles of Chinese A 128 Ham and was Buddha summarized the benefits of life through the Five Mindfulness following verse:
"He lived at home position,
Seeing hell fear,
lead the Holy Life by law,
except to give up all evil.
Do not kill living beings,
Know it or leave,
Chan was not lying,
no stealing of others,
Tri sufficiency with family women,
no love lost wife,
Refraining from drinking alcohol,
Principal crazy heart disorders.
It is recommended that primary sensory memory,
good legal thinking,
mindfulness Increase consistency precept,
therefore be joyful ... "
- Ten World : On the fundamentals of the five precepts, and all places y behavior (body), language (gate), psychological (mind) that the Buddha has established good practices Ten (10's) to improve high spirituality, sense of ethics for laypeople. Cross is good: + Body : 3: No killing, no stealing, no sexual misconduct. + Importers : Yes 4: Do not lie, do not say sometimes tongue-dimensional, not to say cruel, not to say frivolous. + Italy : 3: No greed, no hatred, no ignorance. - Eight Precepts : To create conditions for electrical goods Buddhists cultivate collective renunciation of night 24 hours a day, the Buddha taught over eight sex life. Among them, five of the world is found in the family, except for the 3rd world is not changed to lust; 3 only after the equivalent of Sa (renunciation of goods) is not large bed beautiful high , no makeup, apply perfume and dance or watch dance, not to eat non-time.



In general, the Buddha's institutions are not in addition to bringing peace in the present life and future for those who practice the application. No distinction is made in or in part, if the precepts strictly smart, they will be the following benefits:
A. The person will inherit the moral fortune through legal protection effort.
2. The person is of good moral remote station.
3. He has no fear of moral timidity as to the crowded assembly.
4. The moral is do not die heart disorders.
5. The moral is common after the network was born in good fun, natural world.
Advertise in the law (just for all the Law in the Vinaya) is said to 10 the interests of the world are:
A. Convince them up.
2. Thoroughly convince them up.
3. Increase our making peace.
4. Convince those who do not know shame.
5. Make people ashamed of residence for safety.
6. Makes those who do not believe that they trust.
7. Make those who believe increased confidence.
8. Stop all illegal or legal cause right now.
9. Helps students can not pirated or not arise.
10. Help the Chief Justice is long lived.
Thus, discipline is the foundation for the practitioner complete personality, clean body and mind, neutralize negativity, Sangha building, except for any contraband or take. Those who earnestly accept the key precepts is to preserve the peace and happiness for themselves and others in the present and future. Conversely, people who do not obey strict rules are themselves sources of harm to her happiness.
Precepts about life, in business Anguttara II, Chapter 7 France, the Buddha taught: "Knowing violations, said non-infringement, said minor violations, knowing violations seriously, there are rules, bilingual with tame of the gender duty, full majesty right happy, scared in the slightest error, accepting and learning the law school, proof is not difficult, not tired, do not charge much for the four epicardial Meditation Increase, current resident communications, except the defilements, position themselves to win in the hieh now, realization, attainment of liberation No Omission mind. This achievement called seven people over the law. "
In short, to protect the purity solemnity of the Sangha, to preserve the nature of the monks as well as to establish a life for human security, the Buddha has expressed reservations about discipline. Rule whose functions are definitely going Kamma and professional personnel in the birth and death. Not only in the future but in the present life, if we obey strictly legal care about the welfare of life will, body and mind are relaxed.
However, should understand the true meaning of discipline is not only prevents all evil but also in the ability to do good. That is in addition to "just evil", the positive side of discipline is "good work".
So, as Buddhists we must reflect its role. For export case must "for Buddhist Circuit Upper and lower living beings," fortune keeping security measures to spread the true teachings. For Buddhists, the holder parallel to the Three Jewels, the Buddhist way of life must also demonstrate the model of home goods, thus contributing to building a happy family and a civilized society.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.( TAM THANH ).MHDT.16/5/2012.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).

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