PREAMBLE.

Monks and nuns sex is great sex in the Buddhist world's key, so also a richest in the world of Buddha. Seen from this angle the head of Buddhism, monks and nuns sex sex sex key than Bodhisattva. So in the Han Dynasty Tripitaka available at the Great Law of Quang monks and nuns about sex to four and five hundred volumes, not to mention the legend windows except the Calendar of Arts Sensei. I browsed the first two years in Tainan Vinaya, I also focused attention on the Law of Quang monks, monks and nuns, but in this book introduces you to the monks, nuns monks. Personal reasons: First, this is a book character popular, most readers as the laity, who are all absolutely not to be considered Act monks and nuns, but also no need to introduce the carefully ordained for man. Second, strictly speaking, in the context of modern China, monks and nuns obtained accordingly as gender and morality, law, not that easy. Sincerely speaking, I myself was not worthy of being a "monks" Monks of the world, even I was not exactly a legal novice, I was just a Upasaka the only ordained minister , albeit to practice law as well as how difficult it! Thus, the content of this nature do not promote my readers are incomplete monks, nuns monks read. Of course, I'm not vehemently opposed.
For the study of Law Bhikkhu, Bhikkhuni me almost the entire crystal gradient force in recent years, it is because I want to find the cause in law decay Chinese Buddhism, and hence find the plan to revive Buddhism in China. So I just read and write, just as his memoirs, making each one into a problem of induction as a natural center fully agree and add that their opinions. Analysis reviews the main issues are also doing new things already "dead" for centuries into the problem of our reality. I tried to revive the case law, not because of intolerance without knowing the ancient innovation. If not, nor should I have to waste ink drain, because except the old Law there have been many people do it. Although I have my own perspective, but not contrary to law dictionary, and can say things that are written with data, readers can look for comparison. Readers of this natural and approval can take two volumes "Buddhism and Activities Mode" and "Buddhism It is true France "is also my professional introduction to the key issues of law institutions.

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Chapter 1

Origin of

Monks and nuns

I. Why is it called monks, nuns?
monks of Sanskrit literature is translated Bhiksu negative, the primary meaning is "thirsty artist." On the "Tathagata" begging for Buddhist wisdom to nurture networks of family law, under the direction of the shirt to beg for rice to feed the bodily life, so called Bhiksu. There is also the meaning: ma dad, Destroying evil, life and Pure morality. Because school personnel ordained Buddhist monks are like willow to escape samsara, no longer the dominant noise and stir of the same ma ma landscape industry; evil people to drop a drug abusing and dominating; so that I scared so-called code. Monks break morality or bad karma and afflictions, so-called phase AC. Monks do not make the trade, farming, boat mechanic for a living, but only pure alms to live free, so-called life. Monks take the form, the dispensation of his life pure persistence rules, so-called Pure morality.
The negative translation of monks there are monks, On numbers, secret number. In Stock digits of the Chinese virtue of that secret number is the name of a species, based on the legend, this herb has five virtues in particular:
1. The nature soft.
2. Cows outside.
3. The aroma fly.
4. Treated pain.
5. Do not avoid sunlight.
Thus, taken as the name of the monastic life. In fact, according to research by recent scholars, this explanation is only by imagination, not exactly. Number of former secret service, service is the new monks, translated from the original Sanskrit, and not the type of grass based on the name at all. Have people say, "Qiu German company is not" so called "monks", much less correct.
Bhikkhuni is the sound of Sanskrit literature translated Bhiksuni its meaning similarities with monks, only negative "ni" said ladies-in character. Nuns also means female or female monks who beg. On the other music services also Bhikkhuni, On the number ni, ni secret number.
In Buddhism says three Buddhas are seven or nine are male and female disciples increased continuously. 7 monks led them. Design monks nuns, here are two key steps in the core of the Buddhists. In the Buddha in the world, the operation of the Buddha Buddhism-centered get. After killing the Buddha, the operation of taking the monastic Buddhist-centered. Lay disciples ordained sangha get centered. Without the monks, nuns, the head of the Buddhist world would lose the value of religion, but only the value of philosophy or cultural theory. II. The presence of monks and nuns Worldwide, we have no doubt about the appearance of monks and nuns is because more than 2,500 years ago, the human race appears a bright star, which is the Buddha World Religion rescuing people and saving lives of all beings. Buddhist term used by the existing vocabulary of India with new content, as the name of the four disciples, have seemingly taken from a that the same method. Billion as of 11 th Five Part Law monks of which, thirsty monks monks is not true of Buddhism. But we can confirm that seven of them included Buddhists totally disagree with them pagan map. The heathen also could not bring them their hierarchical distribution map out thoroughly and carefully so. Based on the book Five Part Law 15 says: After the Buddha attained enlightenment, he received the first donation of two The merchant name and Ba Ly Ly, then teach this two binary own life refuge: Taking refuge in Buddha, taking refuge in France. Buddhism for the daughter of a Brahmin Tu Na is her own babies remote refuge. Human Buddha not because those monks of five teachers should not have to take refuge in Sangha. Enough that the arrival of the monks and Specials Upasaka her cell. But based on the records of the Four Part Law ordained event, seven disciples as Buddhist monks took the upper, as well as monks appear very soon. It was the first in the Zhuan Falun Loc garden. In the first transmission holy teacher, the Buddha of 5 people, each according to his palace in the very beginning. In the urban parts sent by the King to have made ​​friends with Crown Prince Crown Prince and serving practice. After Prince left for the extreme asceticism, making parts in the market confusion that Prince to quit the center, so they renounce contempt and Prince. Once into the Prince, he recalled in this Bhikkhu hard work, not including hot cold offerings servant, who should first of this year. Those are the earliest monks, monks as well as in reputation than anything else. in 7 we Bhikkhuni Buddhist monks position just below, but monks and nuns appear very late. On the Buddha attained enlightenment is also the birth date of the venerable Ananda. Woman to be ordained in Buddhism is the love of the venerable Ananda, and he stood to ask the Buddha to accept. At that time Ananda was ordained into the attendant monks are doing the next Buddha. After enlightenment, the Buddha preached for 49 years, about to pass away at the Buddha, in the book A Basic Review 37, A self-Nan also said: "I follow Buddha more than 20 years." Business In A Ham book 5 also says: "After the Buddha attained enlightenment 25 years, new Ananda attendant. " Since this court to infer the Buddha of the activities of monks and nuns at least later than the arrival of monks over 20 years. But in Act Four The San Additional Options The Options Futures John knew Ma's Lu Ambassador Hoang Nhat record: "After my 14 years of enlightenment. Ai Dao Di samples for renunciation. " After all how, while waiting for certification study. But there is nothing to doubt, that she Dai Ai Dao Di is a sample of the great Buddha Bhikkhuni earliest and also more popular than before. Based on the experience saying: "Of her time as Director General Ai ordained a woman turns a 500-class aristocratic family favorite." II. monks and nuns FIRST IN CHINA The Chinese know includes Buddhism, historians believe that God started life from the Eastern Han Emperor Minh Vinh Binh dating to the year 8 (65 TL). In 200 years, missionary work has grown rapidly and popular across the population, ordained clergy are mostly from the Western Region sang.Sau Raising the Chinese Buddhist believe it, but also records the ordained and ordained. But the monks of Chinese official life accordingly is in Gia Binh Cao Wei dating to the 2nd year (250 TL), so after his Dam Ma Thien Truc Ca La from China to China's Luoyang legislative comments ordained that up. Chinese Bhikkhuni is the dating life Liu Tong Gia Nguyen in No. 7 (430 TL), with the Prince of the attackers named Bat Na Ma Bridge to Yangzhou. Still, the dating to the 10th year with Gia Nguyen Bat Ma Sangha to Yangzhou, contemporary two foreigners Bhikkhuni Lion (Sri Lanka) before the arrival, from the start of nuns founded about Chinese law system National. Enough that the Chinese Bhikkhuni appeared 180 years later than the monks of history. Then there are two sets up to begin life monks or nuns presumption is very difficult. The above material drawn from The Star's Executive Director Bill Lawyer. Based on the recent study of French Architecture Professor Ma said: "In China, women learn very early Buddhist renunciation, under four volumes Bhikkhuni Stories of life Shamans Chang Liang Bao, in transcribing it from Tan Liang life to life, 74 nuns were put into that favorite stories Pure Control is a first Bhikkhuni in China ". (Two million sound volume 43, October). We read in Pi nuns Stories Net Control found in Bhikkhuni dating Kien Hung Tan Man to life (313-316), people in a temple in western supply store Sramana Buddha, to hear lectures and Development Center renunciation. but not ideal for much, because monks and nuns of the first direct in China Rising life monks monks nuns. Net Control before where the Prince's life collected in West Tri Son into, and then, on the whole men dating life Thang Binh Dong Jin Section Empire (357 TL): "Take a boat to land the four, four people are the Pure Control ... posted Increases to the General Forum ordained. " This era compared to Action The Stars recorded 76 years earlier. Net Control Development Center ordained, 40 years later ordained, fully illustrates the problem of world demand. If you find Stories from the High Rising High Rising based on historical China 70 years earlier. As in Liang Cao Increased Stories monk first recorded in China is strictly Buddhist Article. Height Increase In Salary Stories book 1 says: "At that time there Upasaka An Huyen, the Water Security News," "Just at the end of the Han Dynasty Luoyang Spirit to travel," "An Huyen and strictly Buddhist Sramana The same Landscape service Sutra. An oral translation Huyen Sanskrit literature, Buddhist Article pen life, "" Buddha, who was born in The Lam Hoai. " As we see the use of this article is strictly Chinese Buddhist village in Lam Hoai, this northwestern district of Hu Di Anhui Province. At the end of Empire dating to the Han Spirit, Buddha, along with an article called An Huyen layman's translation of the French Economic Security News Landscape, The fate of that time was strictly Buddhist Sramana. Last year was the year De effect Hanling TL 189, so compared to Cao Wei Gia Binh dating to the 2nd year (250 TL) earlier than 70 years. strictly Buddhist The study documents that despite using a high rise's first Nations, but It Is the Buddhist monks of China's first or not, it is not known. Salary Increase for Advanced Human Stories Buddha strictly referring to some questions in the story The Ca Thunder Chi Lau, said the Buddha only thing is the Prince, let alone have to be monks or not.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.( TAM THANH ).21/4/2012.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).