The ordained in Buddhism, including a 5 rating, saying only in natural Three categories: novice, novice nun, nuns, way to delete that. In classic common law This three-class call them the three primary (three are small). Because of the roughly ordained men and women age 20 or less are not about life and monks monks nuns, but the three elementary age they do not have to limit under 20 years old. Thus, a minor is old, two are of world class as well small, so they called the primary.
First of all, we talk about the novice. About the novice and novice Romania has 10 of the same. But differences between the novice and novice nuns Mass customization is the dread of learning: novice to learn the law suspected monks, Sa di ni have to learn the law of the Bhikkhuni comfort. Monks and nuns there's the con, so novice law's room, a novice nun study therefore also differ. But on cross gender and basic novice Novice nun has the same, just a novice understand the world they will understand Novice nuns, so when the instructor's collection, we simply teach novice world.
Novice is to translate the Sanskrit pronunciation: Sramanera. Chinese words have two new and former translations. The former translates as "news" meaning that stop evil from. New translated "to policy," meaning to life the painstaking efforts of great encouragement Bhikkhu Sangha. In his works translated Tsing Tripitaka, often get that "for President" to call a novice, that is nirvana for taking the and results passed. Passed the fullness of citizenship, as well as the cure- of nirvana. Renunciation is the demand for self-liberation has to help others liberation. Novice is the first level of the monastic life. Therefore, a as a novice who is called "demand President" "should of" and "for president," the means "for President" is more appropriate end. But in Buddhism, the call every disciple of the Buddha and at home, most commonly used audio translation as a standard of Sanskrit literature.
Novice nun means "woman for president." In the translation of Buddhist scriptures, Using the more negative "ni" to denote female character, like, way to delete ma ni (with where translation is clear that consciousness na), is actually taking negative "ni" for female participants nature. We see the bias brought deleted Law book two women ni deleted translated, in Business Journal A Ham Issue 4 also provides a Brahmin woman called Brahmin nun, a sound enough "ni" is a common call in the translation of Buddhist women used to denote identity.
II. SA DI OF CONTENTS ABOUT CROSS
Cross cultural novice in the Bat's world we have introduced nine things, of which only a "world treasure forbidden to hold gold and silver" must also introduce more. But the generals of the decade's office here still need back to list of forms to complete novice cross gender.Novice's collection are:
A. Do not kill.
2. Not steal.
3. No fees of morals (not sex).
4. No false speech.
5. Not drink.
6. Do not wear scented garlands, fragrant oil not delete itself.
7. Not dance and performing arts, did not mean to see hear.
8. No big high sitting in bed wide.
9. Not eat non-time.
Birth 10.Khong keep the gold and silver treasures.
The meaning content of 10 things this world has been through in the Bat's lecture, re not taught here. Only nine gender disagreement between the first and bowl sex is life over time. Eight men are a lead on a night life. Novice life expectancy is about over. There is a point of the sexes is the 6th and 7th together or split up differently. Bat brings two things about the 6th and World's 7th novice into a 6th case, the bringing about gender novice Bat's 6th world into two world No. 6 and No. 7.
Now we clarify gender 10: "Do not hold the gold, silver birth treasure "of the novice's. This usually is about money. The renunciation out except for greed, breaking the habit unless it is said that "there deaths of wealth ", said" there are people who live thousands of years, but worry about the thousands of years. " The desire for wealth and concise human can say is innate, there is a wish for a hundred thousand, a thousand would like a thousand, to hundreds of thousands of thousands of rich and then he wants manipulating the world economy, want the world are owned by this her. This fact in the capitalist society of industrial and commercial but it is encouraging industry in the universality of all people living that are not welcome, in Buddhism the more our not accept. Wealth can create blessings for human populations, is the truth undeniable. However, wealth can be master of people and people become slaves to wealth is undeniably true. Material wealth is outside the body is now well known, but see the wealth is outside the animal body is very difficult to do. Thus, wealth is the likely greatest power to dictate people, so in Buddhist renouncer Catholic advocates of reform is not concise, to say that the wealth held are acts of transgression. Shakyamuni Buddha nature that sees ties of wealth for people and the desire to possess strong of people with wealth, so he wanted to eliminate the disciples in the grip of reform. Otherwise they shall be modified as the problem of balancing start craving brains, what can "see through, let go is down", what can mind as the most effort!
View of wealth such as lemons, at New Buddhism, you can enlighten do, the one meal a day after going door begging, sleeping a night under a tree that can spot security. India is a tropical tree tall, branching leaves lush, almost sleeping under a tree in a cage nature. India's climate is very hot, one cold winter night let's say, Germany Buddha experimental medicine is also just three could stay warm. At the same time, customs India's contemporaries, who died much competition brings out the forest (approximately or as a cemetery today) to cast to disintegrate, leaving to themselves birds and animals for food, clothing of the dead, pick up the monastic institutions to fly to wear. Relatives of the deceased's death brought to clinical examination they often put on mourning for the deceased's grave. Therefore, raw hybrid "chalk algae y "of Buddhist monks are also taking" y's mound. " Eating problems in default resolved. But contemporary problems walk is also very simple, except when crossing the river for boating, and elephants and horses on land vehicle parts much of the furniture merchant or military combat, the average man normally have little opportunity to ride, travel to overseas trade cargo vehicle, and who are walking normally. Renouncer take the charge of their duties traveled, so did not use money cars, money, until the regulations "is not a disease that does not ride." The renunciation of living in the circumstances and situations like that, and use of improvement to do? Therefore, the most impressive monastic as "the money silver ". Bat is the disciple's life at home over and laymen can not no money, so not built this one, but who have left home can do. So, once ordained to lead a life of this world.
But the Buddhist renunciation of a winter day, physical renouncer also has a robust weak, collective nature of renouncer has committed frugal people, who also could not stand style permissive oil mist, rain or shine, even air carriers involved set of very heavy, not concise wealth of religion can not be religious.
Therefore, the Buddha for the actual necessities eventually give up they occur Join with temples, monasteries, monks, is concise map to use for the life, openness also allows receiving of wealth.
Workers because money is the product of human civilization, it can do brokerage for the trade. For all offerings to the monastic life stuff such as clothing, food, map lies and medication. But in the applicant's home can not be the fabric shops, food shops, furniture factories and pharmacies. Assuming that the store did not open quite enough of this stuff. If completely enough to again, bring offerings to the renouncer surely not also be appropriate to the needs. Therefore, take the currencies of with renunciation can not stop prohibited.
By the way, for security reasons Tam life can go, for reasons others have able to life, until the main reasons I can to life, but on not self-rule for life, self-contained store, so the Buddha as disciple of processing a pure legal theory.
French net theory is invited to a secular president, everyone admitted then said the money was instead admitted the other secular, which is of Net other owners, not my own. Having said that I can record. Looking from the form, this is like pure legal theory should not have. States really, it's worth compliance, because the renouncer in the nature absolutely not receive money. But this is a means reluctantly, decided not to get because there is greed pure legal theory not that bored. French net theory we can take such books renouncer Life should so much money. If that is pure legal theory then take as much as possible for not only, it is to lose the meaning of pure legal theory. Therefore, it is best renouncer should not receive money. But, if any necessities such as keeping money at the cost of medications patients and daily living expenses, what is not afraid to use natural methods Net theory to life for money.
Pursuant to the provisions in the law, who is the refuge of our family and activities in the Sangha, in daily necessities of the production Join the Order must be made by the host (usually cylindrical) provides. So, often head monastic life money can go, but also very strictly limited moment: the monks not to hold his hand, a novice may be held grasp, but with the contingent world there must be net of the net of contingent charge's life and preserve, until then blindfolded secular led him to a place indicated for the money into it. This is now had no way to do it. As can be kept for not participating was also difficult then, but absolutely not keep the money almost as uncommon.
Now, explain the four words "gold and silver statues of birth." In four words, mainly two words "born the" need to explain. There are two solutions Interests:
A. "Birth is a golden color, color is silver sight": Pure gold is called pure "Birth identity," which took silver yellow dye called "to identity", I also means that object.
Two. Birth, is the right of treasures such as gold and silver pearls. The statue, which is Using gold and silver treasures manufactured items made of gold, silver, until the precious items by pearls, coral, agate, glass, pearl, lazuli, tiger amber, tortoise, marble, ivory made of.
The renunciation was not only not hold gold and silver currency, which all jewels, precious objects are not being held, of course not for hiding and concise. Human because you make your mind map attachment, once for external objects arises attachment mind, that mind is material transfer, but now no longer free to be themselves. There is a positive story as follows: In ancient times, there is a renouncer, he saw the fame throughout the world, in hide a quiet place where I practice, has never visited anyone and also not to visitors. But you regret that you love and a bowl of food. There are religious people know where he was a defect, four to type in the bowl of him. When he heard someone knock his bowl, lest his bowl was the type tank, he immediately rushed from the room quiet Net run out, the guests enter the bowl went teaching him: "I know all both were let off, only this bowl is not falling for it. "
III. TYPES OF YOU AND COLLEGE DI SA
The first time was on earth at the Buddha, the Sangha has no Sa cell. The presence of a novice in Buddhism compared with the appearance of Pi nuns a little earlier. Something Rahula is the time of the Buddha ordained as Buddhist novice beginners.Sangha of ordained Buddhist as well similar situation of the family. The renunciation out of "the property of" the secular, the "The inaction" of the monks. In the family very not productive because students This e-male, female, are elderly, have young, large, small fusion treatment fun together in harmony. The reception is the Order of novice talent Buddhist, adding the serial nascent force. Thus, the element Children do get a novice principal.
But the new 20-year-old entering the Order, or because teachers do not enough, or because he bowls enough, or because of other things that life can not maintain Monks world, they still fall into the novice. There are other old people from 60 age 70, to pray ordained sangha, the Buddha also for the shaving her hair but not specific for that particular Bhikkhu's life, so the instrument He was also listed as a novice of them.
We have talked through the key elements of a novice as children, but also there are limits to children from 7 years of age and must have the capacity to the crow chasing a bird repellent on new rice drying as a novice level. Since , in law 7 years of age although also capable of chasing crows not so high, 7 years and older do not have the capacity should not be chasing crows degrees. The law also stipulates that persons under 70 years old can take care of his life, can make a novice renunciation, even lo 71 years or more or not are not level.
The main reason that the monks do not have time and crystal power many practitioners to care for too old or too young. People are too old or too young do not bear life ordained, do not by themselves be yourself, so do not give them enough that ordained Buddhist Sangha young teachers taking ownership.
Therefore, the composition of the novice division into two types of three-class status. Three class is: 7 years of age, 13 years and under novice called cell area, 14 19 years of age or less known as a novice legal application. (This is the case with novice age requirements as they may agree with the practice that makes a novice, so Applicants called legal novice); 20 years of age, 70 years old or younger called the List novice himself. (Persons 20 and older 60 years or less, which can become monks, because of conditions not enough to novice status in so-called self-Sa List cell). There are two kinds of shaved hair dryer (in disguise), but not life Novice cross gender, co-called novice (although the novice morphology but not eligible for the novice, still the nature of the process, so The contract called a novice). Novice's life was known as the French cross the novice (This is true novice, the novice legal life precept that a novice, because France is called the novice). This brings to three and two types of charts as follows:END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.( TAM THANH ).20/4/2012.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
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