Once Xa Ton-profit-waving author said to the Buddha: "Sir! After passing the Tathagata, how can the Tathagata Dharma is lasting? "
Exalted says: "The Buddha said there is talk about methods by which the disciples to practice, making the Dhamma is the head long after passing the Tathagata."
Then Xa-profit-waving said, "White Exalted! Why do not you see he's saying only legal institutions?
He tells us: "Hey Ton fake! We know what to do time. Far less than the world should we not prepared. When the increase because they have the fame, as contraband property occurs, the Tathagata's new regulations. "
Thus, during the first 12 years after the Buddha attained enlightenment, he's not theory. By the 13th year, compounded gonorrhea occur, mistakes began to happen in our monks ... Based on the Buddha's new regulations. As the patched clothes, never patch on the seat is not torn. Buddha never defined before this, or other prohibited things when His disciples did not really do anything wrong with Qingdao. Thus showing that Buddhist institutional world is not to tie his disciples, but because the path to freedom and to prevent the sangha of corruption.
Buddhist precepts, including home and renunciation. At Five in a gender, the son's Bat, Cross charity (ten men). Renunciation is the world's 10 novice and novice nuns. Ma ni deleted form the school's six more. 250 monks have sex. 348 monks and nuns have sex. Bodhisattva is a major 10's and 48's contempt for both export and home country.
For the purpose of preventing acts of evil, of the Buddhist precepts established in the spirit "of custom processing options", so it's not bound by dogma. So the meaning of the rule is clear:
ABOUT: Sila is Pali language, the Test is transcribed, that is prohibited by the Buddha to his disciples regulatory Buddha used to prevent the sin of the three industry. Therefore, GENDER is defined as:
- Room only non-evil : Prevent wrong, stop the evil.
- Special release Hold the world does, that freedom is about.
- Made Made free : Where the rules are followed, the place that life is serene.
- Depending upon release : How about the path of liberation.
- Bar food : Make your life cool and comfortable.
- Manage : Having the capability to control the bad, evil.
LAW: Sanskrit is the Vinaya, transliterated as Pi-complaints-da, said compact is Pi-ni. Is translated to (tame, photography recovery) or kill (kill evil). Law is the rule by Buddhist monks regulations for application of the collective life of the sangha.
In short, About the commandments, the Law is the law enforcement world. Law also includes both the world is only part of the law. But how different call but the nature of capital should the transplant is called science.
Discipline consists of several types:
1. About sravakas This is the part about the goods, whose functions can help preserve the peaceful monks and develop harmony Sangha, including the following:
+ Application:
- Only maintenance : Do not do evil that is practiced. It's just the type of the monks, Bhikkhuni
- Work shall : Implementation of the regulations is Buddhist practice. This is just for the event, the law that Bill.
+ Features:
- Nature's : The nature of the work. That means that if the violation is guilty.
- Price's : What to prohibit off to commit felonies.
+ Size: About divided into four categories:
- About Legal: What is regulated by the Buddha
- Introduction to : All of the world. About this time arising ordained if they meet three factors: About the extremities, about the purity and dignified world now.
- About unfortunate: The behavior of three current professional activities out in accordance with the teaching.
- Gender Minister: The general state of the world.
Usually the division's lawyers brought by the monks, monks and nuns gathered into five natural 7.
- In natural : 1/Thien Ba-la-di. 2/Thien Sangha-her-thi-sa. 3/Thien three soil-topic, 4/Thien Cartesian amnesty-ni. Suddenly 5/Thien sand-la.
- Seven convergence : 1/Tu Ba-la-di. 2 / Capacitor Sangha-her-thi-sa. 3/Tu REC-spread-wealth. 4/Tu three soil-topic. Cartesian 5/Tu amnesty-ni. 6/Tu crime-effects. 7/Tu crime theory.
There are also divided over the name:
- Opening: Open.
- Price: Prevent back.
- Maintenance: Compliance.
- Committing the violation.
- Name: The name of the world.
- Catalog: Catalog of the world.
- Nature: The nature of the world.
- General: General state of the world.
2. Bodhisattva Precepts: About this so-called information gender, both at home and in the same practice applied to achieve the Bodhi mind, also has the following characteristics:
+ Features: Is divided into three types known as Tam's magnetism. They are:
- Photographer's law Comfort: About depart evil (May end to the evil).
- Dhamma Photography Men: About the charity (May do what is good).
- Many useful sex sex: Gender benefit others (May to benefit all sentient beings).
+ Contempt and weight : 10's and 48's critical contempt.
+ Application : Divided into two categories:
- The stem's : Do religious meditation, body and mind naturally pure, complete virtue, that is, people who meditate arises when effective, does not need to keep living world that is consistent with the legal world.
- Director's stem : From beginners pirated intellectual career arises, without having ordained the world still lives in accordance with law.
Also there are regulations about the Buddha's Special and The World.
- Special World : As the world's goods novice in the 10's, about 250 monks ... and the world of home goods is 5 world.
- The World : A Bodhisattva who's life was.
3. About home : According to the principles of Buddhism, to become a Buddhist, asked people to play center received three legal y (y The Three Jewels are the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha) and practice the five precepts.
- The Five Precepts This is the first step of the practice of Buddhism, but also family and home must comply. Because men are basically moral people, is the basic virtues of morality, a bridge leads to bliss of Nibbana. It is also a factor to build the foundation for personal happiness, family and society. The Five Precepts are:
1. Do not kill.
2. Do not steal.
3. Do not adultery
4. Do not lie.
5. Do not drink alcohol.
In this world were recorded in all economic advantage-she-rule 128 of the Central Business A and Ham was the Buddha summarized the benefits of life over the years about the following verse:
"He lived at home position,
Seeing fear hell,
As life expectancy over the Holy Justice,
Put away all evil.
Not being murdered,
Know it or leave,
Truth do not lie,
No stealing of others,
Tri-sufficient with their accessories,
No one who lost his wife,
Get rid of alcohol,
Mental disturbances si crazy original.
It is recommended that primary sensory memory,
Think of the good law,
Increased memory, consistent precepts,
So be happy ... "
- Ten World : On the fundamentals of the five precepts, which also acts on y (itself), language (gate), psychological (mind) that the Buddha has established good practices Ten (10 men) to improve the living spiritual, moral sense of Buddhists. Cross charity is:
+ Body : Yes 3: No killing, no stealing, no sexual misconduct.
+ Trade : Yes 4: Do not tell lies, double-dimensional grid, not to say cruel, not to say frivolous.
+ Y : Yes 3: No greed, no hatred, no ignorance.
- Bat the boy's To create conditions for electrical goods Buddhists priests ordained set in a 24 hour day night, the Buddha taught about life maintenance 8. Of these, five world's first row at home, except for the 3rd world is not changed to lust; 3 only after the equivalent of about Sa di (part of the goods) is not large bed beautiful high , no makeup, apply perfume and dance or watch dance, not to eat non-time.
In general, the Buddha's no mechanism in addition to bringing peace in the present life and future for those who practice the application. No distinction is made in or in part, if smart will strictly maintain the rules are the following benefits:
1. The moral would have been entitled to legal protection fortune through diligent.
2. The person is of good moral remote station.
3. The moral is not afraid to shy when crowded congregation.
4. People with moral death not mind disorder.
5. The moral is common after the network was born of good fun, natural world.
Advertise in the law (just for all the organs in the Law Law) have talked about the benefits of 10 is:
1. Photography for the Sangha.
2. Thorough photography to increase them.
3. To make them happy.
4. Photography for those who do not feel ashamed.
5. Making sense of shame who reside peacefully.
6. Makes those who do not believe that they trust.
7. Cause those who believe increased confidence.
8. Making illegal or legal termination of all right now.
9. Help the contraband or the unborn could not arise.
10. Help the Dharma is lasting.
Thus, discipline is the foundation for the perfect fake personality, clean body and mind, relieve suffering, build sangha, except take all defilements. Those who eagerly accept the morality of law, is to preserve the peace and happiness for themselves and others in the present and future. Conversely, people who do not strictly obey the rules are themselves sources of harm to her happiness.
On the rule over life, in business Anguttara II, Chapter 7 France, the Buddha has taught: "Knowing violations, said non-infringement, that of light, that of heavy, rule, come alive with the world dominated by duty, full majesty right behavior, fear of minor errors, accept and study of legal education, certification is not difficult, no fatigue, no energy cost for the four rooftop Zen Center, currently residing communications, except the defilements, position themselves to win in the hieh now, evidence treatment, care of pirated Radio reaches liberation. This achievement called seven people over the law. "
In short, to protect the purity of the Order dignified, to preserve the essence of the monks as well as to establish a life for human security, the Buddha has expressed reservations about discipline. About the power law is an end to Kamma, in the way of birth and death business. Not only in the future but in the present life, if we obey the precepts strictly legal care, life will be peaceful, relaxed body and mind always.
However, it should understand the true meaning of discipline is not only to prevent all evil but also in the ability to do good. That is in addition to "just evil", the positive aspects of the rule is "good work".
Therefore, a disciple of the Buddha we must reflect its role. For export case must "Supreme Buddha for guidance, the lower being of" legal protection to preserve fortune to propagate the Dhamma. For Buddhists, the holder parallel to the Three Jewels, the Buddhist way of life must be the model of home goods, thus contributing to building a happy family and a civilized society.
Tam Chon
END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).28/12/2011.
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